From Electricity Savings to Investment Growth: A Thought Experiment
A €25 smart plug saves ~6,578 Kč per year on your water heater electricity bill. What if you never touched that money and invested it instead? Here is what 20–30 years of compound interest looks like.
This article is a thought experiment and educational illustration only. It does not constitute financial advice. Investment returns are not guaranteed. Past performance of any fund or index does not predict future results. Please consult a licensed financial advisor before making any investment decisions.
The Device That Pays For Itself — And Keeps Paying
A Shelly Plug S Gen3 costs around €25. Connected to a 200-litre water heater and managed by Elewatt, it runs the heater exclusively during the cheapest hours of each day — typically 1am–5am, when Nord Pool spot prices in Estonia are lowest.
The math works out like this: a 2 kW water heater running for 3 hours costs roughly 2–3 times less per kWh at night than during morning peak hours. Over a full year, the difference in electricity cost for that single device adds up to €400–500. The device pays for itself in under three weeks. After that, it is generating pure savings every single day.
Device cost
633 Kč
Shelly Plug S Gen3
per year, 200L water heater
~€400–500
per year, 200L water heater
to recoup the cost
2–3 weeks
to recoup the cost
The Thought Experiment
Now here is the question this article is really about: what if, instead of letting those savings disappear into everyday spending, you treated them as a fixed investment budget?
6,578 Kč per year is 557 Kč per month. On its own, that does not sound like much. But invested consistently over a long period, compound interest turns it into something that surprises most people.
The table below shows what 6,578 Kč/year grows to over time, assuming you invest it at the start of each year and leave it untouched.
Energy · Time
11.6 kWh · ~6 h
Nord Pool avg (Mar 2025–Mar 2026) · c/kWh
With Elewatt
13.2 c/kWh
38.79 Kč
Without Elewatt
26.4 c/kWh
77.62 Kč
Your savings
Per day
38.82 Kč
Per month
1164.73 Kč
Per year
14170.89 Kč
Yearly avg Nord Pool prices, Estonia. Assumes 1 cycle/day, 2 kW heater. Grid fees: Elektrilevi.
| Years | Total invested | At 5%/year | At 7%/year | III sammas 7% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10y | 65,654 Kč | 82,579 Kč+16,926 Kč | 90,701 Kč+25,047 Kč | 110,814 Kč |
| 15y | 98,493 Kč | 141,680 Kč+43,187 Kč | 164,981 Kč+66,488 Kč | 201,540 Kč |
| 20y | 131,307 Kč | 217,099 Kč+85,792 Kč | 269,141 Kč+137,834 Kč | 328,799 Kč |
| 25y | 164,146 Kč | 313,341 Kč+149,194 Kč | 415,249 Kč+251,103 Kč | 507,265 Kč |
| 30y | 196,961 Kč | 436,197 Kč+239,237 Kč | 620,179 Kč+423,218 Kč | 757,583 Kč |
- Total invested
- 65,654 Kč
- At 5%/year
- 82,579 Kč+16,926 Kč
- At 7%/year
- 90,701 Kč+25,047 Kč
- III sammas 7%
- 110,814 Kč
- Total invested
- 98,493 Kč
- At 5%/year
- 141,680 Kč+43,187 Kč
- At 7%/year
- 164,981 Kč+66,488 Kč
- III sammas 7%
- 201,540 Kč
- Total invested
- 131,307 Kč
- At 5%/year
- 217,099 Kč+85,792 Kč
- At 7%/year
- 269,141 Kč+137,834 Kč
- III sammas 7%
- 328,799 Kč
- Total invested
- 164,146 Kč
- At 5%/year
- 313,341 Kč+149,194 Kč
- At 7%/year
- 415,249 Kč+251,103 Kč
- III sammas 7%
- 507,265 Kč
- Total invested
- 196,961 Kč
- At 5%/year
- 436,197 Kč+239,237 Kč
- At 7%/year
- 620,179 Kč+423,218 Kč
- III sammas 7%
- 757,583 Kč
Assumes 6565 Kč/yr invested at the start of each year, compound growth, no withdrawals. 5% approximates a conservative balanced fund; 7% approximates a broad global equity index fund long-term average. Returns are not guaranteed.
The Estonian Advantage: III Sammas
For Estonian residents, there is an extra layer to this thought experiment: the third pillar pension (III sammas). Contributions to a voluntary pension fund are deductible from your taxable income — up to 15% of your gross annual income or €6,000, whichever is lower.
At Estonia's 22% income tax rate, investing 6,578 Kč into a third pillar fund gives you approximately 1,442 Kč back as a tax refund. Your net cost is just 5,136 Kč — but your invested amount is still 6,578 Kč. That is a guaranteed 28% return on your first euro before your fund earns a single cent.
If you reinvest the tax refund as well, you are investing ~8,020 Kč per year for the out-of-pocket cost of 6,578 Kč. After 30 years at 7%, that grows to roughly 757,583 Kč.
The tax bonus in numbers
6,578 Kč invested in III sammas → ~1,442 Kč tax refund → effective cost 5,136 Kč. Or: invest both 6,578 Kč + 1,442 Kč refund = 8,020 Kč/year. At 7% annual return over 30 years, 8,020 Kč/year grows to approximately 757,583 Kč.
You invest
6,578 Kč
into III sammas per year
Tax refund
~1,442 Kč
returned at 22% income tax
Net cost
5,136 Kč
actual out-of-pocket per year
Keeping It in Perspective
None of this is a recommendation. Whether to invest, where, and how much depends on your personal circumstances, income, existing savings, debts, and risk tolerance — things only you (and ideally a financial advisor) can assess.
What this exercise does show is that the compounding effect of a consistent, modest annual contribution is significant over long time horizons. And electricity savings are a real, recurring source of that kind of modest annual sum.
The first step is reducing the electricity bill. The second step — if and when it makes sense for you — is deciding what to do with the difference.
Start Here: Get the Savings First
Before any of the above becomes relevant, you need the 6,578 Kč/year in savings to exist. That starts with smart automation — connecting your water heater, EV charger, or other high-consumption devices to a system that acts on real electricity prices.
Automate your savings with Elewatt
Elewatt connects to your Shelly devices and automatically runs them during the cheapest hours of each day. Set it up once — it handles the rest.
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